Jude Hall was at Bunker Hill 250 Years Ago

What do Bunker Hill day and Juneteenth have in common??

On June 17th, 1775, Jude Hall was fighting at Bunker Hill. And less than a year ago I learned that my ancestor, James Andrews of Essex, MA, was there, too! I wonder if they interacted that day? Maybe it was karmic that I would end up researching/championing Jude Hall here in Exeter, NH.

All last week I was doing “Bunker Hill 250” things. First, I spent three days in Charlestown with the newly created lineage group for descendants of the soldiers, “Brothers of the Battle”. Forty of us came from all over the US, and two from Canada. (hey Vancouver:) We marched in the annual parade, attended ceremonies, lectures, exhibits, lunches and more. I did not see a descendant of Jude Hall there.

(If you are interested in joining this group, please contact the Charlestown Historical Society directly.)

The CHS headquarters where we met each day was in the Bunker Hill Museum, located across from the monument. To my astonishment, I saw this new plaque there in the rotunda about Jude Hall. A surprise hooray-moment!

One of the tours was to the American Ancestors headquarters in Boston. This outfit heads up the “10 Million Names” project. I was excited to speak with the leader and suggest Jude Hall’s story for inclusion in a special 250 project they are working for 2026. Stay tuned!

Later in the week, I went to Gloucester, MA where about 1000 reenactors had been hired to make a living history splash. And they sure did. They had camped overnight in small white tents. About 8000 people attended. The weather was gorgeous, featuring a jaunty sea breeze.

At the top of the hill was the “redoubt”, a kind of high foxhole made of bales of hay covered with dirt. That is where the Massachusetts troops were. So this is where my James would have been. The NH men were stationed on the side rail-fence down by the beach. This would have been where Jude was. (I saw a Black man in colonial garb there and I asked him who he was portraying. He replied “Prince Whipple”. Not Jude, too bad.)

The day was faithful to the exact timing of the original battle day. The British were in ships in the harbor, rowed ashore at 8:15am, assessed, drilled, then made the three assaults up the hill. It was over at 4:30pm when they finally over ran the redoubt, and Gen. Warren was killed.

It must have been terrifying for the men on both sides. (Over 1000 British and 450 “Americans” were killed or wounded that day.) But for us 250 years later it was thrilling. The whole event was very well done. Kudos to the organizers for such a smooth day.

It was really very interesting to be a fly on the wall and watch how it all went down, while thinking about James and Jude. Thinking about freedom and equality. And thinking about the courage and conviction of those original people on that bloody hill. They enabled us to live in a democratic society today. I thank them.

I thank them for the freedom to write this, to attend any church I choose, to exercise my equal-ish rights as a woman, to protest …and to celebrate. Despite this contentious season, I choose to celebrate.

And I choose to make large efforts to celebrate others as well, as we all ride the bend in the moral arc. See that little sign on the sunflower below?

That’s right – Juneteenth, also called “freedom-day” falls inside Bunker Hill week each year. Two events where people said loud and clear: “you’re not the boss of me” and threw off injustice. Think about that coincidence.

Jude-teenth?

And to finish this post off, I experienced another “hooray-moment” this week when I got a phone message from a friend who had seen me on the TV show NH Chronicle. “Really? Why?” I asked. I had no idea.

It was a Juneteenth special edition about the Black Heritage Trail of NH, and it included the other half of an interview I had filmed with a News 9 reporter last February (Black History Month) in the cemetery where Jude Hall is buried. I thought it had been cut and trashed. But no, it had been saved and sent to the TV show for Juneteenth. Wonderful!

250 years later, Jude Hall is finally honored and celebrated on a local, state and national level. Hooray! Or as he might say, Huzzah!

“Hmmm, Could I Write a Book?”

Calling all would-be authors!!

Please come to a free lecture featuring 4 local authors that have independently-published, and find out how they did it. Spoiler alert – one of them is me!! I would love to see you there in the Exeter Town Hall gallery space at 12:15am on Saturday, April 5th, 2025.

2025 Exeter LitFest Schedule

Spring arrives soon and so does the annual Exeter Litfest in the Exeter Town Hall. This year the board (above 2024) voted to change the name of the April event to “Exeter Literary Festival” but keep the website and all other sundries like the annual Spooky Folsom Halloween party as sponsored by “ExeterLitFest.com.”

To round out the weekend there will be bookish parties/events at other cultural places around town: Friday night kick-off Latin concert at the Exeter Public Library at 6pm, followed by an after-party at the TEAM Gallery, Sunday fun at Up Front Art Gallery.

Below is the town hall schedule for Saturday. Full info and author bios at ExeterLitFest.com

2025 SCHEDULE

Exeter Literary Festival: Saturday, April 5 at Exeter Town Hall

Free & Open to the Public

2025 Featured Authors: J. Courtney Sullivan author of “The Cliffs” & Dr. Tiya Miles author of “Night Flyer: Harriet Tubman: the Faith Dreams of a Free People”

 SCHEDULE:
11am
J. Courtney Sullivan in conversation with Katie Adams (Main Stage)

12:15pm
Keith O’Brien in conversation with Dan Provost (Main Stage)

Independent Publishing in the Modern World: Featuring authors Renay Allen, Michael Cameron Ward, Justin Corriss and Sara North. Moderated by Lara Bricker  (Located in the upstairs gallery)

1:30pm
Damsels and Dragons: Romance, Fantasy, and Marrying the Two. Featuring authors Jacquelyn Benson, Laura Mayo, and Lyra Selene. Moderated by Naomi Farr (Main Stage)
 
Echoes of Now: Poets of the Present Moment. Featuring poets K. Iver, Cate Marvin, and Nathan McClain curated by Diannely Antigua. (Located in the upstairs gallery)

2:45pm

Family and Finding Home. Featuring authors Jane Brox and Alexandra Chan. Moderated by Stef Kiper Schmidt (Main Stage)

Exeter High School Student Poetry. (Located in the upstairs gallery)

4pm
Dr. Tiya Miles in conversation with Caleb Gale (Main Stage)

Don’t forget to visit the book swap table in honor of Bookmobile founder & Robinson Female Seminary alum, Mary Lemist Titcomb!


Full Text of Black Heritage Markers in Exeter, NH

On a snowy New England day in February 2025, WMUR recently did a news segment on the two new markers in Exeter. The Black Heritage Trail of NH marker was placed in the spring of 2024, and the “America 250” DAR sign was placed in the fall of 2024. Kelly O’Brien of WMUR reports on both of them here. The full text of both markers are below the photo.

Click link to watch the news segment https://www.wmur.com/article/exeter-black-revolutionary-war-soldiers-21225/63776206

Below is the full text of the sign that honors all the Black soldiers and sailors that fought in the Revolutionary War. It was placed in November, 2024 by all 25 NH Chapters of the Daughters of the American Revolution, as an “America 250” project of NH State Regent, Mrs. Kay Sternenberg.

“Many Black soldiers and sailors, including those whose service went unrecorded, played a crucial role in the Revolutionary War. This burial ground serves as the final resting place for several Revolutionary War veterans including at least two Black veterans, Private Jude Hall and Private Tobias Cutler, who are buried in the Northeast corner of the yard near the crypt mound. Possibly many more Black veterans lie at rest here as well. Exeter, the state capital during the war, was also a significant center for Black history in New Hampshire, with a substantial Black population in the post-war period. Their contributions were instrumental in securing United States independence and the freedoms we all share today.”

Below is the full text of the BHTNH marker at the head of Swasey Parkway. It was placed in April 2024 by the Exeter Black Heritage Pocket-Park Committee in partnership with the Black Heritage Trail of NH.

“Exeter, the Revolutionary capital of New Hampshire, included a Black community which was nearly 5 percent of its population in 1790. Although enslaved Africans were forcibly brought here in the early 1700s, after the American Revolution several free Black men and their families, many of whom fought for American independence, found community by coming together and living here.

Those veterans included Cato Fisk, Cato Duce, London Daly, and Jude Hall, whose grandson was Moses U. Hall, a Civil War veteran. London Daly and Rufus Cutler proposed the first society to benefit people of color in the region. Leaders in subsequent generations include ministers Thomas Paul, Nathaniel Paul, Benjamin Tash, and abolitionist poet James M. Whitfield. In the 1800s philanthropists Harriet P.C. Harris and Catherine Merrill provided ongoing support and generous bequests. They were among many Black residents of Exeter who supported one another through struggles and victories.”

In 2023, a large, engraved granite step in the Memorial Staircase of the American Independence Museum, ascending from Front Street, was placed by local author, RM Allen, to honor one of the longest serving soldiers of the Revolutionary War. It reads:

“Pvt. Jude Hall 3rd NH 1775- 1783”




Serviceberry Solstice – DEC 2024

The year is rolling to an end and the shortest day is gliding on silent & dusky cat paws. I usually spend the December-dark split between uplifting sparkling festivities with family and friends, and quiet, cozy introspection on what has passed… and what may be upcoming.

With gratitude I look back, and with intention I look forward. Usually there is some kind of ritual involved – just to make it fun.

So, what is next? In 2025 I’m hoping to follow the humble earth-based advice in Robin Wall Kimmerer’s new book “The Serviceberry.” It’s about gifts and gratitude, capitalism and community. It’s about living peacefully within two paradigms.

This tiny book has a lot to share. I recommend it to every human.

Happy Solstice to all.

RM

Patriotic Happenings in Exeter

Happy Birthday -almost- to the USA! **1776-2026=250** The semiquincentennial approaches. That is a mouthful so let’s just call it the 250th. Its a 2-year long celebration because all the pre-war skirmishes, like the Boston Tea Party and the Battles of Lexington and Bunker Hill, happened before independence was declared. Minutemen were at the ready since 1774. (One of my ancestors, Minuteman Capt. James Patch of Ipswich, MA, fought at Bunker Hill.)

On a cold day in November, 200 people gathered to witness the unveiling of two DAR “America 250!” commemorative signs in Exeter, NH. This was the NH state-wide kick off of the Daughters of the American Revolution celebrations of the 250th anniversary of the founding of America. One standard 250th sign was placed at the American Independence Museum on Water Street. Here’s a picture with some of the DAR women who made the day possible. Many of them are the leaders in their respective chapters from all around the state. The woman in the red blazer is the state DAR leader (regent) who spearheaded the entire project. Huzzah to her!!

The other sign was placed at the Winter Street Cemetery. This was a custom sign that honored the service and sacrifice of ALL the Black soldiers and sailors from NH. That number is estimated by scholars to be near to 400.

Two Black soldiers, and probably more, are buried there. A gorgeous wreath was laid at the stone for Pvt. Jude Hall by two DAR women in his direct family line who had traveled from afar. It just made my heart sing!

There are 30 Revolutionary War soldiers buried in that olde yard. Here is a map in case you want to visit sometime. And here is the program from that historic day.

Stay tuned for more 250th action in Exeter in the coming years!

Spooky Folsom Returns 10/4/2024

Once again, I will be appearing as Zelda the tarot card reader at the historic Folsom Tavern on Water Street in Exeter. This Friday 7-9pm. I’m not a real tarot reader, but I can fake it!!

Lew will be working in the kitchen as a mad scientist. Other curious and spooky rooms will include a faux-seance room with Dawn, and a “shocking” ESP test straight out of GhostBusters. As always, beer garden and dancing the backyard beer garden. $30 tickets available at ExeterLitFest.com (since this event is a fundraiser for the annual April Exeter LitFest).

Clever costumes encouraged, but not required.

Here is a link to the “shocking” promo video we shot last week, (which was included in the town’s bi-weekly report on 9/27). It appears at 12:30 seconds into the video. Just slide the bar forward….

Hope to see you there in your clever costumes!

~~~~~

video not working? Click here instead

More Black History Celebrated in Exeter

You are once again invited to witness history in the making in Exeter. Please save the date for this ceremony in November, co-hosted by the American Independence Museum and the New Hampshire Daughters of the American Revolution.

I’ll be there, and I have been invited to say a few words about Jude Hall and Tobia Cutler!

Long Time in the Making

You are cordially invited to be part of a historic moment on May 4, 2024

BLACK HERITAGE PROJECT/S TIMELINE

aka all the background work behind this ceremony!

2017 – Attend Richard Haynes art mural/racial discussion workshop via Racial Unity Team

2017 – Conduct research at Exeter Historical Society with staff.

2018 – Create report featuring Hall and Paul families. Discuss with Russell Weatherspoon. Send to 50 people asking for help to bring stories mainstream

2018 – Search for local professionals to write a book or thesis about Jude Hall. Sarah Pruitt of History Channel blog writes an article in Jan 2019.

2019 – Create Wikipedia page for Jude Hall (Jan.- finally accepted in May). Feature James Monroe Whitfield poem “America” reading (author Michael C. Ward) and poster at annual Exeter LitFest in April.

2019 – Approach Phillips Exeter facility director, Mark Leighton, to inform of possible home site of Jude Hall on PEA woods property near Jude’s Pond trail.

2020 – Research and write “Incident at Exeter Tavern” featuring Jude Hall. Beginning of COVID cancels March book launch. Exeter Newsletter run article on front page instead. Water Street Bookstore (Dan Chartrand) agrees to stock these self-published books. All profits donated to Black heritage projects in Exeter.

2020- Create plaque honoring entrepreneur John G Cutler with building owner Sandy Martin. Affix on 127 Water St and send press release. Create Cutler Wikipedia page.

2020- Launch second book in series in July “Incident at Ioka” featuring poet James Monroe Whitfield, and includes vision for “Poet’s Grove” at former home site.

2020 – Approach Exeter Select Board to ask for permission to form a committee to research a Black Heritage Pocket Park. Both people who were invited and those who volunteered made the cmte of: Barbara Rimkunas/Exeter Historical Society, Emma Bray/American Independence Museum, Maura Fay/Heritage Commission, David Weber/researcher & writer, David Short/Swasey Parkway Trustee, Jennifer Martel/Landscape Architect, Pat Yosha/ Racial Unity Team, and Daryl Brown/Select Board rep.

2021 – Launch third book in series in January “Incident at Exeter Depot” featuring John G. Cutler, Water St. business man, and later Hampton Beach hotelier.

2021- Host a public info-session on Zoom “The Future of Exeter’s Black History” in Feb. with a handful of cmte members, and Lisa Carter, marketing professional. Filmed by Exeter TV.

2021 – Create a pop-up pocket park on Swasey Parkway during TEAM’s Juneteenth festival. Gather public comments in notebooks with Pat Yosha. (This project then suffers a years-long delay due to unrelated closure/non-closure town debate re Swasey Parkway.)

2021 – Purchase (with profits) small graveyard stone, from book profits, for Rebecca Walker (divorced mother of six children one of whom was blind, all in unmarked graves at Exeter Cemetery). Worked with Randy Daley, cemetery manager. Placed on Mother’s Day at small ceremony with wise-women elders Pat Yosha and Joanna Pellerin.

2021 – Paint “Jude Hall at the Powder House” in acrylic and gift to American Independence Museum. Accepted in Sept. for their teaching collection.

2021 – Travel to Belfast, Maine to located the missing grave of Rhoda Hall. Find and report record error to Belfast Historical Society director, Megan Pinette. Upload photos and location to Find A Grave.com

2021 – Commission Jude Hall and Rhoda (Paul) Hall family trees from professional genealogist, Gayle Garda. Snail-mail letter to select living descendants, with copy of tree. Create “Jude and Rhoda Hall Genealogical Society” on Facebook and upload privatized tree. Online people (including Aimee Taylor of TX and Barb Bartizal of CA) began speaking re; Jude Hall acceptance into the DAR database. Paper trail tricky.

2022 – Reach out to JerriAnne Boggis of Black Heritage Trail of NH to partner on pocket-park proposal.

2022 – Host 200th bday event for poet JM Whitfield at Exeter LitFest, reading by poet Willie Perdomo, speech by BHTNH President, Dwight Davis. Special thanks to Courtney Marshall 😊

2022- Meet local archeologist, Hunter Stetz, at alleged Jude Hall house cellar on 70-ish Drinkwater Rd. location accepted as an official registered NH archeological site. Sent letter to UNH History Dept. requesting scholarship/thesis work on Jude Hall.

2022 – Launch final book (#4) in mystery series “Yuletide at Exeter” featuring wealthy businesswoman Harriet Cutler-Harris, wife of Water St. merchant/financier George Harris.

2023- Purchase (with profits) an engraved step in the American Independence Museum’s memorial staircase on Water St. “Pvt. Jude Hall 1775-1783”. Fund ceremony, co-created with Program Director, Alena Shellenbean, that included Piscataqua Rangers Jr. Drum & Fife Corps, First NH Regiment musket fire, and speech by US Senator, Maggie Hassan. Event was filmed by Exeter TV and can be seen on their YouTube channel: “Gratitude in Granite.”

2023 – Addressed Exeter Select Board (chair: Niko Papkonstantis, Town Mgr: Russ Dean) to propose new location for pocket park, just outside Swasey Parkway entrance on town property. Was accepted. Later, choose 10-foot antique granite slab with Maura Fay and worked with pocket-park cmte, author Glenn Knoblock (“Strong & Brave Fellows”) and Barbara Ward of BHTNH on cast bronze marker text. 150 words.

2023- Addressed fall conference of the NH Daughters of the American Revolution in Manchester, at the invitation of NH State Regent, Kay Sternenberg. Spoke on Jude Hall’s story, and the attempts by two women (TX and CA) to get Jude Hall accepted in the national DAR records as a recognized “patriot ancestor.”  The NSDAR President General, Pamela Rouse Wright, was in attendance. Ancestor number # 217131 was assigned to Jude Hall on Oct 31, and a story ran the March/April DAR “American Spirit” magazine.

2024 – Met onsite with landscape architect, Jen Martel, to create site schematic/sketch according to site restrictions. DPW (Jeff Beck) will install stone near current flagpole, Exeter Monument (Lisa Alexandropoulos) will affix plaque. Stone, work, and unveiling ceremony to be funded from book profits in partnership split with BHTNH.

2024 – “Exeter’s Black Heritage Pocket Park”, (which celebrates the entire historical Black community) is the first BHTNH marker in Exeter, to be unveiled on May 4th, 10am

My involvement in this project has almost concluded. Please feel free to continue building upon the work. It is now time for me to take a break.

~ RM Allen, March 2024

I’m incredibly grateful to the individuals listed here, and countless others not mentioned, for their valuable contributions to this commemorative initiative. It’s through our collective efforts that we have not only preserved, but also enriched, a significant 200-year period of history that was previously overlooked. Gratitude also to my husband, Lew, for his love and support all these years.

Exeter LitFest 2024

April 5&6

The first weekend in April is always LitFest weekend, and another one is just around the corner. My team has been busy busy busy making plans – they are a fabulous group of talented volunteers and I appreciate them. Truly.

We are also fortunate to have many local partners as well like; The Word Barn, The Water Street Bookstore, and the Exeter Public Library. They are all busy getting ready for this year’s festival weekend, too. So much fun!!!

Here’s some history – Back in 2018, I had an idea to create a town book festival and a group of us did so in 2019 on a shoestring budget (aka NO budget). A couple of years later, I was able to register our little homegrown festival as a NH 501c3 non-profit. We held some super fun fundraisers over the years – like the Death by Chocolate chocolate shop crawl and murder mystery, the Exeter Goes Gatsby jazz dance party, and the Spooky Folsom historic tavern Halloween costume party, to name but a few. (There is a photo gallery on the website if you want to check out some: EXETERLITFEST.com)

Today, I am happy to announce that this year we have received a healthy grant from the Dan Brown Charitable Foundation, so we are able to take the fest to the next level. Thanks Dan 🙂 (Dan was our first keynote speaker.)

Today, also, I announce that I am stepping back as prez of the LitFest Board on May 1, 2024. I’ll still be on the board, but I think its time to give the leadership to people who are professionally in the literary field. (As you may have surmised over the years, my passion tends toward community organization and civic projects.) I will announce the new LitFest prez just before the keynote speech on April 6th.

It has been a pleasure to work on this project that helped to raise up the diverse voices of Exeter, and now the region. May it bloom and grow for decades!

RM Allen

PS Profound gratitude to my husband, Lew, for his patience and love.

PSS Here is the 2024 poster – see you there 🙂