Jude Hall was at Bunker Hill 250 Years Ago

What do Bunker Hill day and Juneteenth have in common??

On June 17th, 1775, Jude Hall was fighting at Bunker Hill. And less than a year ago I learned that my ancestor, James Andrews of Essex, MA, was there, too! I wonder if they interacted that day? Maybe it was karmic that I would end up researching/championing Jude Hall here in Exeter, NH.

All last week I was doing “Bunker Hill 250” things. First, I spent three days in Charlestown with the newly created lineage group for descendants of the soldiers, “Brothers of the Battle”. Forty of us came from all over the US, and two from Canada. (hey Vancouver:) We marched in the annual parade, attended ceremonies, lectures, exhibits, lunches and more. I did not see a descendant of Jude Hall there.

(If you are interested in joining this group, please contact the Charlestown Historical Society directly.)

The CHS headquarters where we met each day was in the Bunker Hill Museum, located across from the monument. To my astonishment, I saw this new plaque there in the rotunda about Jude Hall. A surprise hooray-moment!

One of the tours was to the American Ancestors headquarters in Boston. This outfit heads up the “10 Million Names” project. I was excited to speak with the leader and suggest Jude Hall’s story for inclusion in a special 250 project they are working for 2026. Stay tuned!

Later in the week, I went to Gloucester, MA where about 1000 reenactors had been hired to make a living history splash. And they sure did. They had camped overnight in small white tents. About 8000 people attended. The weather was gorgeous, featuring a jaunty sea breeze.

At the top of the hill was the “redoubt”, a kind of high foxhole made of bales of hay covered with dirt. That is where the Massachusetts troops were. So this is where my James would have been. The NH men were stationed on the side rail-fence down by the beach. This would have been where Jude was. (I saw a Black man in colonial garb there and I asked him who he was portraying. He replied “Prince Whipple”. Not Jude, too bad.)

The day was faithful to the exact timing of the original battle day. The British were in ships in the harbor, rowed ashore at 8:15am, assessed, drilled, then made the three assaults up the hill. It was over at 4:30pm when they finally over ran the redoubt, and Gen. Warren was killed.

It must have been terrifying for the men on both sides. (Over 1000 British and 450 “Americans” were killed or wounded that day.) But for us 250 years later it was thrilling. The whole event was very well done. Kudos to the organizers for such a smooth day.

It was really very interesting to be a fly on the wall and watch how it all went down, while thinking about James and Jude. Thinking about freedom and equality. And thinking about the courage and conviction of those original people on that bloody hill. They enabled us to live in a democratic society today. I thank them.

I thank them for the freedom to write this, to attend any church I choose, to exercise my equal-ish rights as a woman, to protest …and to celebrate. Despite this contentious season, I choose to celebrate.

And I choose to make large efforts to celebrate others as well, as we all ride the bend in the moral arc. See that little sign on the sunflower below?

That’s right – Juneteenth, also called “freedom-day” falls inside Bunker Hill week each year. Two events where people said loud and clear: “you’re not the boss of me” and threw off injustice. Think about that coincidence.

Jude-teenth?

And to finish this post off, I experienced another “hooray-moment” this week when I got a phone message from a friend who had seen me on the TV show NH Chronicle. “Really? Why?” I asked. I had no idea.

It was a Juneteenth special edition about the Black Heritage Trail of NH, and it included the other half of an interview I had filmed with a News 9 reporter last February (Black History Month) in the cemetery where Jude Hall is buried. I thought it had been cut and trashed. But no, it had been saved and sent to the TV show for Juneteenth. Wonderful!

250 years later, Jude Hall is finally honored and celebrated on a local, state and national level. Hooray! Or as he might say, Huzzah!

Patriotic Happenings in Exeter

Happy Birthday -almost- to the USA! **1776-2026=250** The semiquincentennial approaches. That is a mouthful so let’s just call it the 250th. Its a 2-year long celebration because all the pre-war skirmishes, like the Boston Tea Party and the Battles of Lexington and Bunker Hill, happened before independence was declared. Minutemen were at the ready since 1774. (One of my ancestors, Minuteman Capt. James Patch of Ipswich, MA, fought at Bunker Hill.)

On a cold day in November, 200 people gathered to witness the unveiling of two DAR “America 250!” commemorative signs in Exeter, NH. This was the NH state-wide kick off of the Daughters of the American Revolution celebrations of the 250th anniversary of the founding of America. One standard 250th sign was placed at the American Independence Museum on Water Street. Here’s a picture with some of the DAR women who made the day possible. Many of them are the leaders in their respective chapters from all around the state. The woman in the red blazer is the state DAR leader (regent) who spearheaded the entire project. Huzzah to her!!

The other sign was placed at the Winter Street Cemetery. This was a custom sign that honored the service and sacrifice of ALL the Black soldiers and sailors from NH. That number is estimated by scholars to be near to 400.

Two Black soldiers, and probably more, are buried there. A gorgeous wreath was laid at the stone for Pvt. Jude Hall by two DAR women in his direct family line who had traveled from afar. It just made my heart sing!

There are 30 Revolutionary War soldiers buried in that olde yard. Here is a map in case you want to visit sometime. And here is the program from that historic day.

Stay tuned for more 250th action in Exeter in the coming years!

More Black History Celebrated in Exeter

You are once again invited to witness history in the making in Exeter. Please save the date for this ceremony in November, co-hosted by the American Independence Museum and the New Hampshire Daughters of the American Revolution.

I’ll be there, and I have been invited to say a few words about Jude Hall and Tobia Cutler!

Long Time in the Making

You are cordially invited to be part of a historic moment on May 4, 2024

BLACK HERITAGE PROJECT/S TIMELINE

aka all the background work behind this ceremony!

2017 – Attend Richard Haynes art mural/racial discussion workshop via Racial Unity Team

2017 – Conduct research at Exeter Historical Society with staff.

2018 – Create report featuring Hall and Paul families. Discuss with Russell Weatherspoon. Send to 50 people asking for help to bring stories mainstream

2018 – Search for local professionals to write a book or thesis about Jude Hall. Sarah Pruitt of History Channel blog writes an article in Jan 2019.

2019 – Create Wikipedia page for Jude Hall (Jan.- finally accepted in May). Feature James Monroe Whitfield poem “America” reading (author Michael C. Ward) and poster at annual Exeter LitFest in April.

2019 – Approach Phillips Exeter facility director, Mark Leighton, to inform of possible home site of Jude Hall on PEA woods property near Jude’s Pond trail.

2020 – Research and write “Incident at Exeter Tavern” featuring Jude Hall. Beginning of COVID cancels March book launch. Exeter Newsletter run article on front page instead. Water Street Bookstore (Dan Chartrand) agrees to stock these self-published books. All profits donated to Black heritage projects in Exeter.

2020- Create plaque honoring entrepreneur John G Cutler with building owner Sandy Martin. Affix on 127 Water St and send press release. Create Cutler Wikipedia page.

2020- Launch second book in series in July “Incident at Ioka” featuring poet James Monroe Whitfield, and includes vision for “Poet’s Grove” at former home site.

2020 – Approach Exeter Select Board to ask for permission to form a committee to research a Black Heritage Pocket Park. Both people who were invited and those who volunteered made the cmte of: Barbara Rimkunas/Exeter Historical Society, Emma Bray/American Independence Museum, Maura Fay/Heritage Commission, David Weber/researcher & writer, David Short/Swasey Parkway Trustee, Jennifer Martel/Landscape Architect, Pat Yosha/ Racial Unity Team, and Daryl Brown/Select Board rep.

2021 – Launch third book in series in January “Incident at Exeter Depot” featuring John G. Cutler, Water St. business man, and later Hampton Beach hotelier.

2021- Host a public info-session on Zoom “The Future of Exeter’s Black History” in Feb. with a handful of cmte members, and Lisa Carter, marketing professional. Filmed by Exeter TV.

2021 – Create a pop-up pocket park on Swasey Parkway during TEAM’s Juneteenth festival. Gather public comments in notebooks with Pat Yosha. (This project then suffers a years-long delay due to unrelated closure/non-closure town debate re Swasey Parkway.)

2021 – Purchase (with profits) small graveyard stone, from book profits, for Rebecca Walker (divorced mother of six children one of whom was blind, all in unmarked graves at Exeter Cemetery). Worked with Randy Daley, cemetery manager. Placed on Mother’s Day at small ceremony with wise-women elders Pat Yosha and Joanna Pellerin.

2021 – Paint “Jude Hall at the Powder House” in acrylic and gift to American Independence Museum. Accepted in Sept. for their teaching collection.

2021 – Travel to Belfast, Maine to located the missing grave of Rhoda Hall. Find and report record error to Belfast Historical Society director, Megan Pinette. Upload photos and location to Find A Grave.com

2021 – Commission Jude Hall and Rhoda (Paul) Hall family trees from professional genealogist, Gayle Garda. Snail-mail letter to select living descendants, with copy of tree. Create “Jude and Rhoda Hall Genealogical Society” on Facebook and upload privatized tree. Online people (including Aimee Taylor of TX and Barb Bartizal of CA) began speaking re; Jude Hall acceptance into the DAR database. Paper trail tricky.

2022 – Reach out to JerriAnne Boggis of Black Heritage Trail of NH to partner on pocket-park proposal.

2022 – Host 200th bday event for poet JM Whitfield at Exeter LitFest, reading by poet Willie Perdomo, speech by BHTNH President, Dwight Davis. Special thanks to Courtney Marshall 😊

2022- Meet local archeologist, Hunter Stetz, at alleged Jude Hall house cellar on 70-ish Drinkwater Rd. location accepted as an official registered NH archeological site. Sent letter to UNH History Dept. requesting scholarship/thesis work on Jude Hall.

2022 – Launch final book (#4) in mystery series “Yuletide at Exeter” featuring wealthy businesswoman Harriet Cutler-Harris, wife of Water St. merchant/financier George Harris.

2023- Purchase (with profits) an engraved step in the American Independence Museum’s memorial staircase on Water St. “Pvt. Jude Hall 1775-1783”. Fund ceremony, co-created with Program Director, Alena Shellenbean, that included Piscataqua Rangers Jr. Drum & Fife Corps, First NH Regiment musket fire, and speech by US Senator, Maggie Hassan. Event was filmed by Exeter TV and can be seen on their YouTube channel: “Gratitude in Granite.”

2023 – Addressed Exeter Select Board (chair: Niko Papkonstantis, Town Mgr: Russ Dean) to propose new location for pocket park, just outside Swasey Parkway entrance on town property. Was accepted. Later, choose 10-foot antique granite slab with Maura Fay and worked with pocket-park cmte, author Glenn Knoblock (“Strong & Brave Fellows”) and Barbara Ward of BHTNH on cast bronze marker text. 150 words.

2023- Addressed fall conference of the NH Daughters of the American Revolution in Manchester, at the invitation of NH State Regent, Kay Sternenberg. Spoke on Jude Hall’s story, and the attempts by two women (TX and CA) to get Jude Hall accepted in the national DAR records as a recognized “patriot ancestor.”  The NSDAR President General, Pamela Rouse Wright, was in attendance. Ancestor number # 217131 was assigned to Jude Hall on Oct 31, and a story ran the March/April DAR “American Spirit” magazine.

2024 – Met onsite with landscape architect, Jen Martel, to create site schematic/sketch according to site restrictions. DPW (Jeff Beck) will install stone near current flagpole, Exeter Monument (Lisa Alexandropoulos) will affix plaque. Stone, work, and unveiling ceremony to be funded from book profits in partnership split with BHTNH.

2024 – “Exeter’s Black Heritage Pocket Park”, (which celebrates the entire historical Black community) is the first BHTNH marker in Exeter, to be unveiled on May 4th, 10am

My involvement in this project has almost concluded. Please feel free to continue building upon the work. It is now time for me to take a break.

~ RM Allen, March 2024

I’m incredibly grateful to the individuals listed here, and countless others not mentioned, for their valuable contributions to this commemorative initiative. It’s through our collective efforts that we have not only preserved, but also enriched, a significant 200-year period of history that was previously overlooked. Gratitude also to my husband, Lew, for his love and support all these years.

Pvt. Jude Hall, DAR #217131

On October 31, 2023, Jude Hall was verified by the National Society Daughters of the American Revolution. His DAR Patriot number is 217131. His verified child is George Washington Hall (the only one to date, though there are many more children). Barb B. in CA is the first to claim him. The Taylor family of TX has applied for him as a CAR ancestor. We hope many more follow!

Here is a shot I took on Oct 31, whilst celebrating this fantastic news down at Jude’s Pond. The stone is a potential part of his cellar wall. (The site/cellar hole is officially registered as a archeological site.) Halloween is a day when they say the “veil is thin”… do you see anything??

Jude and his family was the topic at of my speech at the New Hampshire DAR Fall Conference in mid-October. In attendance that day was the DAR President General, Pamela Rouse Wright. After the speech, she asked me some questions, and promised to help things along. And she did! Thanks!!

I am also grateful to NH State Regent, Kay Sternenberg, for extending an invitation for me to speak about Jude & Rhoda to such an enthusiastic crowd 🙂

In the speech, I also introduced this new book by Glenn Knoblock “Strong and Brave Fellows”: New Hampshire’s Black Soldiers and Sailors of the American Revolution, 1775-1784 ? (My friend, Gail G. gifted me one in the mail. Thanks!) The following week, when I was down in Washington, DC visiting the DAR Museum & headquarters, I found it in their library, too. I opened it to Jude’s page and took this shot.

I spoke with the author, Glenn, today. He told me that he already spoke last week to the DAR chapter in Wolfeboro, NH. Hooray! Those DAR ladies get things done 🙂

For those of you who are not familiar with the DAR, it is a non-partisan organization with a three-fold national mission of: Historic Preservation, Education, and Patriotism. To become a member, you must have an ancestor who served in, or contributed to, the Revolutionary War effort.

The genealogist women in the 25 chapters of the NHDAR (and there are a LOT of them) want to dig into his book and make things happen in their towns, too. Hallelujah!

I wonder what will happen next….

Juneteenth Jude Engraving

EXETER NH: On Juneteenth 2023, Pvt. Jude Hall finally had his name engraved in stone. Fife and drum music rang out, muskets saluted, and huzzahs were cheered all the way around.

The engraving reads: Jude Hall, 3rd NH, 1775-83

On this first Federal commemoration of Juneteenth, US Senator Maggie Haasan spoke on the granite staircase of the American Independence Museum, on which Jude Hall’s name is now engraved. She delivered a heartfelt and powerful speech about honoring Pvt. Jude Hall for his long service in Revolutionary War, his two grandsons’ service in the Civil War, and also the tragedy of his three sons who were kidnapped and sold into slavery.

To have this engraved stone presented in a high-profile public location indicates to all that his contributions and tribulations are acknowledged and honored.

After many days of rain, the sun shone down on the crowd of men, women, and children who came to witness. Members of the Exeter Chapter of the Daughters of the American Revolution were in attendance, as well as reps from the Racial Unity Team, and various US Service Veterans. Local cable channel, Exeter TV, filmed the event. (See their YouTube channel.)

Exeter, NH was the capital of NH during the Revolutionary War period, and the nation will be marking the 250th anniversary of the struggle in 2026. Of course, Exeter will have many events during that year-long commemoration.  Jude’s story now takes its rightful place in the history of our nation.

Make a plan to spend some time in 2026 in Exeter, NH. Check out the website of the American Independence Museum and see what other great events they are planning!

And yes! This step was purchased using the profits from my series of four local mysteries, which features some historical Black citizens of Exeter’s yesteryear. So THANK YOU for making the granite step possible!!! Huzzah!!

If you want to buy more books and gift them to your friends – they are in stock at the Water Street Bookstore, or online at Amazon.

Thanks for reading ~ RM Allen

Summer 2020: Justice and Liberty …for all

It is summer solstice, the lazy days should be stretching before us, but instead all the world seems in retrograde.

For a long time there have been people working on issues of equality. (That is a vast understatement.) But finally a great many people have joined them and are putting their own shoulders to the locked door as well. This past month, the door has finally been ripped off its hinges, and all that was hidden is now bursting forth in a spurt of chaos. It is both terrifying and beautiful.

July 4th, Independence Day, is almost upon us, and it looks like the day of freedom may finally become more true. Take for example the story of Exeter, NH Revolutionary War soldier Jude Hall, whom I profile in my local mystery “Incident at Exeter Tavern.”

undefinedJude fought for eight years, from Bunker Hill to Ticonderoga and more. Yay for the black patriot! He “earned” his freedom from slavery. Isn’t “earned” an interesting choice of words in the land of the free?  

Jude was repaid by having three of his grown sons kidnapped into Southern slavery. One was kidnapped by an Exeter resident while his mother, Rhoda, fought him off in their home on Drinkwater Road. The teen victim sailed on Capt. Isaac Stone’s ship Wallace out of Newburyport and was sold in Virginia. There was no accountability. Neither is there account of this in the local papers, but the story is recorded twenty years later in Garrison’s Liberator. After Jude died, Rhoda left town. Wouldn’t you?

This story so angered me that it served as the catalyst for action. What action? Write a report about the historic community and sit down with 100 people in this town and ask them to act upon any one of the bulleted suggestions at the end. I found that the majority of the people were unaware of the history.  

So, I then wrote a book about it, hoping to reach a different audience than history buffs. But that one slim book was not enough to tell even a fraction of the story of the historic black community in Exeter, so it has become a trilogy. Volume #2 will be launched in July. (Vol. 3/Suffragettes date is TBD).

“Incident at Ioka” looks at abolitionist-era Exeter and its black community as the Civil War approaches. I write these stories “light” on purpose, so you can just taste a sliver of the bitter flavor, but you know it is there. Scholars can fill you in on the more nefarious aspects.

But even that trilogy only tells a fraction of the “Black Exeter” story, and still has a relatively small reach. So, as a form of redress, the profits from these three slim books will be donated towards a physical commemoration of the historic black community that once thrived near Swasey Parkway.

A proposal has been drafted (which will be presented to the town officials in July) to form a simple pocket-park in the names of Jude & Rhoda Hall down by the river. I am hoping to get NH State designation to further the reach. You can see the proposal at this link.

Hall pocket park proposal

It seems the time is ripe for local citizens to put our shoulders into it in Exeter, and let the cleansing light splay across our hidden history.

PS. This blog post is written to inspire you. I know many of my followers live elsewhere… what can you do in your town? (Update: the park is complete! See the stone monument on Water St at the head of Swasey Parkway. Directly in front of the flagpole.)

PSS: Here is the small report with the bulleted list of suggestions at the end:

PSSS: See me say all this in a graveside video for the 2020 American Independence Festival !!

You Must Be The One To Write It

If there is a book that you want to read, but it hasn’t been written yet, you must be the one to write it. ~ Toni Morrison

“Toni Morrison – The Pieces I Am”, a 2019 documentary, was offered as a selection on a recent flight I took aboard American Airlines. I had heard about this film because a woman from my hometown, Sandra Guzman, was integral in making it. She looked for films on Toni, and finding none, decided to make one. And now the writer Toni is gone, but her physical presence has been forever captured in this excellent film.

I wanted to read a book about Jude Hall, black Revolutionary War soldier of Exeter, NH, and his wife Rhoda. But I could not find one. So, although I am not the most experienced writer, nevertheless I researched and wrote one: “Incident at Exeter Tavern.”

I am not a scholar, but an activist hoping to inspire local scholars and experienced writers. I found about Jude and the historic black community about two years ago and have been promoting awareness of it ever since on social media with a small PowerPoint of facts.

Inspired by Bryan Stephenson, I began a “Community Remembrance Project”, writing a small lineage report and setting a goal of sitting with 100 local people to share it with… and ask for help. I am up to about 75. If you read it, then it will be 76 🙂 Thanks!

Again, I am not a scholar or experienced writer, but I do hope you read my small mystery book, “Incident at Exeter Tavern”, and pass it on to others. I would appreciate it.

Or maybe write your own.

~~~~~~~~~~~ small report below~~~~~~~~~

2020 Overhaul: New Book, New Site

Hello friends!

It is 2020 and time for an overhaul, on many levels. I am sure you can feel this in your own lives. As for me, I put my newest book up online last week and then decided to overhaul my website. Many days later, I am now ready to present you with a new website that shows a more holistic view of my various endeavors: www.RM-Allen.com

This new site replaces the old NHGoddess.com and streamlines my sprawling array of websites, Facebook pages, Twitters. etc. It gets kinda crazy after a while, don’t you feel that too? So I had to downsize. Simplicity is one of my mottos, after all 🙂

Dedicated to Rhoda Hall,
Jude’s wife.

Now (drumroll) on to the new book, “Incident at Exeter Tavern”, which is the first in a trilogy of mini-mysteries all set in Exeter, NH. The books are historical-fiction in nature and will highlight some of the hidden histories of Exeter, all in the name of telling a more inclusive public history.

In the first book, the contributions of the local black soldiers in the Revolutionary War are dug up and dusted off. Strong women abound in my books, so expect a heavy dose of feminism and fun too. And maybe a topic or two that only a women would dare put in print. On the serious side, the three books will start to ask the question: “What would redress look like in Exeter?”

The second in the series is in the research phase now and will be set in Exeter’s Abolitionist era. But for now, please take a look at the first book -in paperback or Kindle. You can get it online right now – yes!

Or you can wait until my official launch at Water Street Bookstore in a month or so. I will also be speaking for a few minutes in the “Race Matters” 3-part series being held at the Exeter Historical Society in Jan/Feb/March. (My gig is on Feb. 24th.) And then look for me at the annual ExeterLitFest on April 4th, 2020.

Here is a little widget that lets you peek into the book. I really hope you like it. Much love, and thanks for your support! ~ RM Allen